Native American Star Quilts

Native American Star Quilts

The star is an important symbol in traditional Lakota mythology and art. The story of the morning star describes how an old medicine man became the morning star after his death. The morning star was considered to have more power than the sun or moon because of the experience the medicine man gained from living on earth. Consequently, the morning star was a symbol for wisdom and understanding.

Today, the eight-pointed star is a symbol for the morning star. The eight points represent the four stages of life–infancy, youth, maturity, and old age–plus the four cardinal directions–north, south, east and west.

Works in the Exhibition

Works in the Exhibition

Eagle & Pipe
Maker unknown
Oglala Lakota, Pine Ridge Reservation, SD
Circa 2000
Gift of Harold and Marian Andersen, 2006.042.0002

Shades of Blue Star
Made by Iva Yellow Elk
Rapid City, SD
Dated 1993
Gift of Helen Kelley, 2008.012.0010

Liberty Star Blanket
Made by Margaret Stevenson
Winnipeg, Ontario, Canada
Dated 1999
Gift of Helen Kelley, 2008.012.0011

Star
Lakota, Cheyenne River Reservation
Made by a member of “Missouri Breaks Industries”
Circa 1990
Gift of Helen Kelley, 2008.012.0012

Star
Maker unknown
Probably Lakota, Standing Rock Reservation, SD
Circa 1920
Purchase made possible through James Foundation Acquisition Fund, 2010.047.0001

White Bison Star
Made by Lula Red Cloud
Oglala Lakota, Pine Ridge Reservation, SD
Dated 1995
Purchase made possible through James Foundation Acquisition Fund, 2011.007.0001

Gold Morning Star
Maker unknown
Probably Oglala Lakota, Pine Ridge Reservation, SD
Circa 2000
Gift of Harold and Marian Andersen, 2006.042.0001

Works in the Exhibition

The Giveaway Ceremony

The Giveaway Ceremony
The Giveaway Ceremony

Giveaways take place across the northern Plains during summer powwow season. Within a family, life transitions—birth, marriage, great achievements, and death— are acknowledged to the tribal community by having a public giveaway ceremony. Families spend many months making or ordering star quilts and amassing other goods in preparation for a giveaway ceremony.

At a powwow, a giveaway ceremony begins with the family circling around the arena and making a pile of goods at the front with several star quilts on the top of the pile. An announcer calls a name over the public address system. This person comes forward and a star quilt is wrapped around the recipient’s shoulders. It is an honor to receive a star quilt, but a greater honor to have one given away in your name.

This exhibition was made possible through funding from the Nebraska Arts Council and the Nebraska Cultural Endowment. The Nebraska Arts Council, a state agency, has supported this exhibition through its matching grants program funded by the Nebraska Legislature and the National Endowment for the Arts, and the Nebraska Cultural Endowment. Visit www.artscouncil.nebraska.gov for more information. Additional support provided by Friends of the International Quilt Museum. Programming is provided through generous support of Humanities Nebraska. Hubbard Lecture events are free and open to the public thanks to generous contributions from Dr. Anne M. Hubbard and the Claire M. Hubbard Foundation.
Event Date
Tuesday, October 7, 2014 to Monday, October 13, 2014